Careers in early years and childcare
Find out about the types of early years and childcare jobs and the qualifications and career progression available.
Why work in early years and childcare
A job in early years and childcare is unique and rewarding as you get to be part of a child’s early education and help shape their future. No matter what the day brings, you’ll feel joy seeing children grow, learn and flourish.
You can get so much out of working with small children. It’s a job with impact, where you can make a difference that lasts a lifetime.
Where you could work
There are many different types of roles available in early years and childcare.
You could work in:
a nursery
No 2 days are the same in a nursery working with small children. It’s a job that’s both rewarding and fun, where you build relationships, gain trust and make a real difference.
There are over 100 nurseries in Brighton & Hove, so there’s bound to be the right job out there for you.
What you’ll do working in a nursery
In a nursery, the work you do will vary depending on the:
- nursery's size and set-up
- ages and personalities of the children
Your role will be to:
- provide early education in a safe, fun, engaging environment
- support children with their learning and development
You may get to:
- work with young children across a range of ages
- focus on a specific age group such as babies
- work with children with additional needs
Working patterns
Different nurseries offer a variety of working patterns so you may be able to find one that’s right for you. Many nurseries open longer hours than schools to provide childcare for working parents and carers. This means some roles could involve shift work.
a preschool or a nursery school
Just like in a nursery, working with preschool children is so rewarding. You get to see them learn and flourish and set them up for the future. It’s also an opportunity to work term-time only and fit your job around your life.
What you'll do working in a preschool or a nursery school
The work you do in a pre-school or maintained nursery school will vary depending on:
- the preschool or nursery's size and set up
- the ages and personalities of the children
Your role will be to:
- provide early education in a safe, fun, engaging environment
- support children with their learning and development, getting them ready for school
You’ll generally work with young children aged 3 to 5. You may also get to work with children with additional needs.
Working patterns
Different pre-schools and maintained nursery schools offer different working patterns so you may be able to find one that’s right for you. Many pre-schools and maintained nursery schools will mirror school opening hours. This may mean that term-time jobs are available.
before and after school clubs
Wraparound roles in a before and after-school club offer flexibility and a chance to share your passion whether that’s sports, art or nature. There are plenty of opportunities.
What’s involved in working in a before or after-school club
Wraparound childcare involves looking after primary school aged children before and after school. For example, in:
- breakfast clubs
- regular after-school clubs
It can also refer to childcare and activities during the school holidays.
This usually means working:
- during term time from approximately 8am to 9am and 3pm to 6pm
- full days in the school holidays
Flexible hours could include working:
- part-time during term time only
- full-time work across the term time
- during the school holidays
Some providers offer subsidised or free wraparound childcare for the children of staff during their working hours.
Where you could work
Wraparound childcare staff can work:
- in a variety of places, such as in school buildings or community facilities
- for a range of organisations, such as schools, charities or private businesses
What you’ll do
The work will vary but may include:
- planning and setting up play areas, making sure they're safe and secure
- leading games and supervising children while they're playing
- providing breakfast or a snack
- building trust and supporting children to feel settled and comfortable
- building positive relationships with parents and carers and with other professionals
Skills you may need
Wraparound childcare providers are looking for a wide range of people with different skills and experience. It’s also important to have a passion for working with children, so you can bring fun and enjoyment to the role.
People who might be suited to working in wraparound childcare include:
- playworkers
- people in nurseries, pre-schools, or other childcare roles
- teaching assistants
- school support staff
- sports coaches
- youth workers
- students
- parents, grandparents and other carers
Some people working in wraparound childcare may be volunteers. Childminders can also offer wraparound childcare.
Checks
Anyone working in these roles will need to pass enhanced DBS checks. You may also need to show experience of working with young children.
Qualifications
No specific qualifications are required, but some employers may want you to have a level 2 qualification (equivalent to a GCSE). When you start the job, you’ll also need to complete safeguarding training.
Different roles you could do
Employers can advertise wraparound childcare jobs as:
- wraparound assistants
- playworkers
- sports coaches
- childcare workers
your own home as a childminder
Learn more about registering as a childminder and how to apply for a £600 start-up grant on our becoming a registered childminder page.
What you’ll do as an early years and childcare worker
You’ll support children’s development by being part of their early education and opening their minds to new ideas every day.
This could involve:
- providing structured learning
- engaging in creative play
- encouraging physical skills and independence
- shaping each child’s learning based on their needs
- providing a safe and stimulating space
- building relationships with parents and carers
Different early years and childcare roles you could do
There are so many types of roles you could do in a nursery or preschool to play your part in a child’s early education, including:
- a preschool assistant
- a senior team member or team leader
- an early years teacher
- a manager
- a special educational needs coordinator
Getting started with working in early years and childcare
You do not need a qualification to start your career in early years and childcare but it’s something that nurseries and pre-schools often look for.
Getting an approved qualification can help you:
- develop your knowledge and skills
- progress your career in early years and childcare
For some roles, you'll need to have an approved qualification. This information will be listed clearly in the job advert.
DBS check
Everyone working with small children in an Ofsted registered early years and childcare provision must pass an enhanced DBS check.
Qualifications and training opportunities
Start work now and get a qualification on the job
Apprenticeships combine real work with training and study for a specific role.
They're a great way to:
- learn new skills
- gain experience
- earn a salary
There are 2 entry-level early years apprenticeships:
- Level 2 early years practitioner (equivalent to GCSEs)
- Level 3 early years educator (equivalent to A Levels)
Get a qualification before starting work
If you want to qualify for a classroom-based course, you can get approved qualifications through a range of training providers. These include:
- level 2 courses (these are equivalent to GCSEs)
- level 3 courses (these are equivalent to A-Levels)
- the T Level in education and early years (this is broadly equivalent to 3 A-Levels)
- early years degrees
If you already have an early years and childcare qualification
If you're applying for a role that requires a level 2 or level 3 qualification, you must check that your qualifications are:
- full and relevant
- approved by the Department for Education (DfE)
You can check with your training provider and use the early years qualifications checker to check if:
- a person’s qualifications allow them to work in an early years setting
- they can be included in staff-to-child ratios
Real stories from people working in early years and childcare
The Early Years Careers Campaign includes inspiring case study videos and blogs from real early years educators. Discover the real stories from early years educators making a difference, their way.
You can use the website to:
- hear what they have to say about where they work
- find out what their role is like
Watch the short video below to learn more.
Find a job
There are lots of job opportunities to explore.
To find jobs:
- search for jobs on the Early Years Careers website
- find vacancies in council-run nurseries in Brighton & Hove
Weekly email job alert
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Advertise a job vacancy
If you want to advertise a job vacancy see our how to advertise early years and wraparound jobs page.